Our Church History

Pedestrians passing the corner of Water Street and Francis Streets will undoubtedly note the presence of the First Church of Christ, Scientist, a building of eye-catching materials and composition on an unusual triangular lot. While the eclectic design of this historic building is obvious, the casual observer, however, will likely not know the intriguing origins of the building or that several of the original members were notable in the early development of Kitchener-Waterloo.

Sarah Williams, Agnora S. Greene, Christina M. Hall, and Mary E. West began meeting in private Kitchener residences in 1893. Soon, their husbands joined them in study and the congregation quickly grew to 20. Among these early Christian Scientists were William Greene and Samuel Williams (founders of the manufacturer which became the Arrow Shirt Factory) as well as Herbert J. Bowman, a local civic leader and military officer.

In 1899, the congregation numbered 80, and the members decided to build a church of their own. This was the first time a building outside of the United States had been built as a Christian Science church. At the day of dedication, there was an unprecedented 500 people at each of the three services held that day, even though the capacity was only 400.

The building itself is a mix of styles, reflecting the different populations found in the local community, such as German and British. Designed by a New York architect, Joseph Taft, the building was built by respected local builder Casper Braun. Inside, there is a beautiful sunburst stained glass window at the rear of the auditorium. The beautiful wood interior was expertly carved by skilled workmen to make for relatively ornate detailing. A highlight of the church is the organ (with its 1,098 pipes), which was designed and installed by the famous Casavant Brothers company in Quebec.

To read a more in-depth history of Christian Science in Kitchener, drop by our Reading Room where we have a longer history report available for you to read.